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Sound Studies and Aural Cultures

Week 6 in Sound Studies and Aural Cultures

I just found out that I have not written anything yet for this subject and since there is not so much time left I will start writing here. I am actually not very sure what the assignment is about but I will just write down my ideas for now.

From what I know, we will be doing an audio paper. To me, an audio paper is an academic article but presented in the format of audio with sounds and has a bit of artistic sense. In another word, it is somewhat like the audio book but focuses more the aesthetic on sounds, which almost sounds like. I feel like the more I explain the more I am confused so I will stop here but I think I have a brief understanding on what an audio paper is.

I have a very rough idea of the topic and I will ask Milo about it next week during the tutorial lessons. My idea for the topic would be:

Exploring how the sound “ɑː” (ah) constructs meanings in different scenarios and cultures.

The sound “ɑː” is probably the most common sound that everyone in the world can pronounce disregard their background and culture (unless they have mutism). We can find this sound in a lot of languages like “A” in English and many other latin based alphabet languages, “あ” in Japanese, “아” in Korean, “ا” in Arabic, “अ” in Hindi, etc. Interstingly, all the languages listed above start with “ɑː” from their alphabets. Is this a cooincidence? Is this conspiracy? Or is this a human nature?

I had a quick search on the web and I found that someone said most of the modern languages come from the ancient Semitic language, where “ɑː” is the first alphabet. I do agree with that, but I also think this is linked with human nature as well. “ɑː” is connected to our mind and body. A newborn baby cries in “ɑː” to communicate feelings and needs, we yawn with “ɑː” when we are tired and of course, when we step on a lego there is no doubt we will shout with “ɑː” because that is painful obviously.

“ɑː” also shows our emotions. When we are scared, we scream with “ɑː” in a high pitch. When we are about to rest after a tiring session with “ɑː” with a lower pitch slowly. When our favourite football team lost, we sighed with “ɑː” in disappointment.

Furthermore, this sound means a lot of things in different scenarios. In many martial arts, practitioners shout with “ɑː” to boost their confidence and power, as well as intimidate opponents. Personally, I play Kendo where we frequently shout to keep ourselves warm and stay in a better condition to perform well. In some meditation, people chant “ɑː” at a certain pitch to connect with the universe.

I think I might stop here and see how the idea sounds to Milo.

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Journal

Cruise sightseeing tour on the River Thames

As an exchange student, I found that I had not been exploring around the city lately, so I decided to go sightseeing on the River Thames. It starts at 10am from Westminster.

The guide was super funny, and personally I think he is the best tourist guide that I have ever met. The way he introduces the places around the river is informative but in a way that is not overwhelming. He also put a lot of sarcasm into the introduction and I am not sure if it is accurate to say that but I can feel the British Humour here and I love it. As we were passing through the Hungerford Bridge and Golden Jubilee Bridges, the guide said that there is a custom in London that whenever we go through the bridges underneath while someone is at the top, we wave our hands towards them. If they wave back, they are from somewhere else. And if they don’t, they are from London.

The trip lasts around 2 hours for a round trip from Westminster to Greenwich and go back. It was quite cold honestly but I think today’s weather is considered good in the context of London. At least it didn’t rain big during the tour, so that is good. Here are some photos I have taken during the tour.

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30 Day Pushup challenge

30 Day Pushup Challenge Day 2

As expected, my arms were sore and tired after 100 pushups yesterday. I could feel a bit of pain even when I was just using a knife to cut the chicken breast for my breakfast. As I was trying to do the first set of push ups, I found that I can only go down for a little bit, not even half of the range and my arms will cramp if I go down further. This is a sign from my body telling me that I cannot receive such intensity of work out for now. I really don’t want to give up and just stop doing this because my arms are sore, but also I am aware that continuing with such high intensity only makes the situation worse. Therefore, I decided to keep going on. Yes, I will continue. But instead of doing kneel push ups (some say girl push ups but I don’t think that’s good) as shown in Day 1, I am doing a more easier pushup: Table push ups.

I found this much more easier and it is a bit challenging especially when my arms are sore. This is also manageble and I believe I can complete them. I have no idea why I would do this because normally I would just simply give up and think doing push ups are meaningless because it is too easy. But once again, just like being an artist, results are not the most crucial thing but the process. So I guess it is better to continue eventhough I am doing in a much easier way, then just do one day and stop. Isn’t this exactly the story of The Tortoise and the Hare from Aesop? Well, I would rather be tortoise if that’s the case.

Here is the link of my pushup journey:

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Sound for Screen Specialising and Exhibiting

Week 6 in Sound for Screen

I have not gotten a reply from Jessica, but since she found the idea interesting when I mentioned it to her during class, I assume this is a pass. So now I would like to have a quick and brief analysis of the scene I have chosen: The bullet dodge scene from The Matrix (1999). This is the link to the scene:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ggFKLxAQBbc

Introduction

This is a classic scene from the entire series, where Neo the protagonist was dodging all the bullets from Agent Smith. It is said that the scene was captured by hundreds of cameras to generate the 360 angle in slow motion. I will analyse the scene in chronological order.

Analysis

0000 – 0002 Close-up shot on shoulder level. A pilot says “I repeat, we are under attack.”

0002 – 0003 Medium wide shot on eye level. Neo is fighting with 2 soldiers.

0003 – 0005 Medium close-up tilt shot. Neo grabs the gun from the soldier, hit him with it and turns around.

0005 – 0006 Hip level shot with a slightly low angle. Trinity knifehand-strikes the soldier’s face and then pushes his hand up to expose him and make him vulnerable.

0006 – 0007 Close-up shot on shoulder level. Trinity performs a neck chop on him with her left hand. Her voice here is very soft. I assume this is because the music has just kicked in, and it will disrupt the atmosphere if a powerful “huh” comes out suddenly. Also, this shot only lasts for a second, so the audience would not pay much attention to the sound, but more on the flow and the entire action scene.

0007 – 0011 Close-up shot on shoulder level. The pilot is controlled by the Matrix and he is transformed into Agent Smith as he struggles in pain. Interestingly, this shot seems to synchronise the previous shot, where Trinity knocks down the soldier, and at the same time the pilot turns himself. This looks like the pilot is also being knocked down by Trinity, and it adds the impact of her hand chop.

0011 – 0012 Medium shot and zooming in. Neo is shooting a gun towards the soldier.

0012 – 0013 Medium shot and zooming in. The soldier is shot by multiple bullets

0013 – 0014 Close-up shot and zooming in. Neo continues to shoot the gun while the soldier behind him is getting up and about to take him down from his back.

0014 – 0017 Trinity notices the soldier and immediately throws a knife towards him. I’m not sure where this knife is from, as all of the characters have guns and pistols only. I found this shot awesome when the soldier’s body covers Neo and reveals him when he falls. This creates suspense of Neo’s safety and a relief when he is shown on the screen. Maybe I can add some features here with sound.

0017 – 0020 Wide shot on leg level. The shot captures Agent Smith’s leg as he gets down from the helicopter while Neo and Trinity have just taken down all the soldiers.

0020 – 0023 Close-up shot on eye level. Trinity spots Agent Smith as she looks right. The camera zooms in to extreme close-up shot.

0023 – 0025 Close-up shot on low angle. Neo seems to notice the signal from Trinity and calm down. Then he gets ready and quickly turns back.

0026- 0027 Medium shot on eye level. Neo pulls out the pistols and shoots right after. The pistols Neo are shooting are 2 Beretta 92FS handguns.

0026 – 0027 Full shot on eye level. Agent Smith dodges the bullets smoothly. I am not sure why no bullet can be seen that is going through Agent Smith while he is dodging, is this because of the Matrix?

0027 – 0029 Extreme close-up close on eye level. Neo is frustrated to take down Agent Smith.

0029 – 0033 Full shot on eye level. Agent Smith continues to dodge the bullets smoothly.

0033 – 0034 Extreme close-up close on eye level. Neo runs out of bullets and panics. He yells, “Trinity,” while looking at the left. At this moment, Trinity should be on his right side so I am not sure if this is a tiny logical mistake or done with intention where Trinity has already gone someone else (potentially behind Agent Smith for the stealth assault in later shots)

0034 – 0035 Close-up shot on shoulder level. Agent Smith raises his pistol and points towards Neo.

0035 – 0037 Medium shot on eye level. Neo drops his pistol and gets ready to receive the bullets. He yells, “Help!”.

0037 – 0038 Extreme close-up shot on eye level. This shot focuses on the front of the pistol.

0038 – 0048 Arc shot. Neo dodges the bullets shot from Agent Smith’s pistol in slow motion. Compared to how Agent Smith dodges bullets, it is completely different from Neo. He seems to dodge the bullets easily, while Neo struggles and dodges them in a spin. I will see if I can create sounds to make the contrast of their performances.

0048 – 0049 Extreme close-up shot on high angle. A bullet rubs over Neo’s left torso.

0049 – 0050 Extreme close-up shot on high angle. Another bullet rubs over Neo’s right leg.

0050 – 0052 Medium shot on overhead angle. Neo falls down and panting.

0052 – 0057 Close-up shot on high angle. Neo keeps panting and looks up while Agent Smith walks towards and his shadows cover him. The shot appears to be much brighter compared to the previous shot.

0057 – 0058 Medium shot from the POV of Neo. Agent Smith raises his pistol and is about to execute him. The pistol just covers the sun and shows the whole image of him. In my opinion, this pulls the audience to the reality that Neo is defeated and adds tension from Agent Smith.

0058 – 0100 Close-up shot on low angle. Agent Smith says, “Only human.” in a pale tone.

0100 – 0101 Close-up shot on eye level. A pistol points towards Agent Smith’s back of his head, and he looks back.

0101 – 0102 Medium-shot from the POV of Agent Smith. Trinity says, “Dodge this.” with a bit of anger.

0102 – 0105 Full-shot on eye level. Agent Smith was shot in slow motion.

0106 – 0107 Close-up on low angle. Trinity looks backward to avoid looking at the strong light from Agent Smith.

0107 – 0108 Agent Smith turns back to the pilot from the beginning of the scene with electricity around.

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30 Day Pushup challenge

30 Day Pushup Challenge Day 1

NNN is starting today, and I really want to improve myself in many ways throughout November. This is my 3rd year of joining the challenge and I will win.

So what is NNN? NNN stands for No Nut November, which means no masturbating and watching pornography throughout the entire November. It is an internet challenge and it has gained popularity since 2017. Obviously, I am doing this for the meme, but also it is a good opportunity to quit pornography and be a better me. Because of this, I am having a new routine that is beneficial and challenging but not way too hard so that I can keep doing this. This includes waking up early, reading a book, and doing 100 pushups a day.

Yes, 100 pushups a day. Now some may argue that this is too much for people like me who do not work out, but I would like to give it a try and see how it goes. I am not sure if I can keep doing this because and I am aware that this is going to be tough. But one thing I have learnt is that I should not focus too much on the result but what I have already done. So here I am going to post the videos of me doing pushups every day, so that I can see my progress and giving myself motivation.

For today’s challenge, I recognise my form is not that correct, which may end up getting injured. My arms can bend more and my shoulders can stay a bit more at the back. I will be aware of that and try to do better tomorrow. Anway, here are the videos of my pushups and good job for today!

Here is the link of my pushup journey:

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Sound for Screen Specialising and Exhibiting

Week 5 in Sound for Screen

Following week 4, I was asked to choose a movie scene for assignment 1. It was challenging for me to choose as there are many great scenes that I like. After struggling a bit, I have chosen the bullet dodge scene from The Matrix (1999). You can find the scene here.

This scene is shorter than other movie scenes, which are usually 3 to 4 minutes. In the context of the marking, this is definitely not enough. (As an art student, I should not care about it though). Therefore, my approach towards the assignment would be to repeat the scene for 3 to 4 times. And each time, all the sounds will be replaced and create a different atmosphere and feeling. I have thought of different themes for the scene and here are some examples

Comedy

Creating a cartoon-like, joyful atmosphere. My approach to this would be adding some cartoon sound effects to the movements of the character, for instance, adding the squishy toy sound effect to the walking steps.

Music Heavy/Epic

Write a brand new song that syncs the screen. I am not sure if this approach is a good direction as it focuses more on music then the sound/foley.

Scifi/Cyberpunk

Adding artificial sounds adds to the impact of the movements of the character. I find it hard to explain this, but I would like to share a video that tells the things I want to achieve. The sound effects in this video are mainly a combination of artificial noises and sounds. However, they sound very good when combined together.

(46) TOP 10 JoJo Stand Sound Effects (Stone Ocean Update)┃JoJo’s Bizarre Adventure – YouTube

Realistic

Trying to make it sound as realistic as the audience is in the movie. This means that there will be more environmental ambience and less dramatic sounds.

I am waiting for Jessica’s response for this and if the idea sounds good to her. I will start doing the analysis on the scene next week on the blog.

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Journal

First Kendo Competition in the UK

Kendo, the way of sword in Japanese. I started Kendo last year from my university in Sydney. Back there, I trained 4 times a week. The training was quite tough, but I had a great time and enjoyed it. Having some connections to the clubs in London, I am now training 2 times a week in a Dojo (club).

Last Saturday, I joined a Taikai (tournament) near the LCC campus. Unfortunately, I have lost the first round of the match. The opponent got the 1st runner-up. I was quite upset, but I could only accept the fact and carry on. After the tournament, there was a session for free spiring and I took the chance to spire with the seniors and coaches from other clubs. It was rewarding and I have learnt some techniques.

There will be another tournament coming in November and hopefully, I will be better.

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Spatialisation for Installation & Performance Specialising and Exhibiting

Week 3 in Spatialisation for Installation & Performance

Ingrid was sick today unfortunately. There was another tutor replaced her but I forgot his name (Gabriel? Sorry if you are reading this)

We had a chance to use the Spatialisation field recording equipment, which is Zoom H3. The Zoom H3 has a

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Expanded Studio Practice for 21st Century Sound Artists Specialising and Exhibiting

Week 3 in Expanded Studio Practice for 21st Century Sound Artists

This is my first lesson in Expanded Studio Practice for 21st Century Sound Artists. Milo started the lesson by showing us different objects that are related to sounds, including tuning fork, Metronome, Vinyl. Personally my favourite object would be the Stylophone as it is a simple but interesting music instrument. Also, this instrument plays the brain washing song “shooting stars”

During the lesson, Milo had asked some questions regarding these objects:

  1. How do the approaches of media change our future?
  2. Are these approaches different/the same compared to how people predicted in the 70/80/90s?

It is hard to answer them in a few words. In my opinion, the ways of media presentation have been changing gradually since last century. From phonographs to vinyls, then to CDs, then to online streaming services. It is hard to imagine what are the ways of the media in the future. People had predicted that there would be flying cars in the future but so far we all know that cars still run on the ground in 2023. However, I would assume that the media in the future will be accessed in a more easier way and potentially consume fewer resources, as people started to think more about the health of our planet.

Milo has also introduced us to the “Audio Paper” and asked us to do one this week.

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Sound for Screen Specialising and Exhibiting

Week 4 in Sound for Screen

Today, I had a chance to try making the foleys with other classmates with Pro Tools. We mainly recorded the footsteps and cloth sounds from “We need to talk about Kevin”. It is surprisingly easy to focus on what sound we are looking for to record when we are into the observation.

In the lesson, Jessica asked us if we have chosen any films for the assignment. Unfortunately, I have no idea yet.